Usawoti we-Polyacrylamide potassium (K-PAM) woketshezi lokubhoboza
I-Polyacrylamide Potassium Salt yethu iyi-polymer encibilika emanzini esezingeni eliphezulu esetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu. Emisebenzini yokubhoboza, isebenza njengesivimbeli se-shale esisebenzayo kanye ne-tackifier, ithuthukisa ukuzinza kanye nezakhiwo ze-rheological zoketshezi lokubhoboza. Lesi sixazululo esiyingqayizivele siqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokubhoboza futhi sinciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi, ngaleyo ndlela sandise umkhiqizo futhi sinciphise izindleko zokusebenza.
Enye inzuzo yemikhiqizo yethu ukuthi iyakwazi ukumiswa kahle, okuvimbela izinhlayiya eziqinile ukuthi zingahlali futhi imishini yokubhoboza ivaleke. Lokhu kuphumela ekusebenzeni kahle kokubhoboza, ukugcinwa okuncishisiwe, isikhathi sokungasebenzi sincishisiwe, futhi ekugcineni kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kanye nenzuzo iyonke.
| ITEM | I-INDEX |
| UKUBUKEKA | Impuphu egelezayo emhlophe noma ephuzi kancane |
| Isibonelelo sesikrini, % | ≤10.0 |
| Okuqukethwe kwamanzi, % | ≤10.0 |
| Ubumsulwa, % | ≥75.0 |
| Izinga le-hydrolysis, % | 27.0-35.0 |
| Okuqukethwe kwe-potassium, % | ≥11.0 |
| Okuqukethwe kwe-ion ye-chloride, % | ≤7.0 |
| I-viscosity eyingqayizivele, 100ml/g | ≥6.0 |
| Izinga lokunciphisa ukunwetshwa komugqa oyinhloko, % | ≥40.0 |
Ukupakishwa kanye nokuthuthwa
Sebenzisa isikhwama sepulasitiki esilukiwe esinezingqimba ezingama-25kg noma isikhwama sepulasitiki esihlanganisiwe sephepha. Singapakishwa futhi ngokwezidingo zomsebenzisi. Ngesikhathi sokugcina nokuthuthwa, naka ukuvikelwa kokushisa nomswakama, ungqimba lokufaka inqwaba akufanele ludlule izingqimba ezingama-20. Isikhathi sokugcina esisebenzayo siyiminyaka emi-2.
Izindaba ezidinga ukunakwa:
Gwema ukuthintana namehlo, isikhumba kanye nezingubo, noma ugeze ngamanzi amaningi. Gcina kude nomlilo.
1. Yiziphi izinhlobo zamakhemikhali asetshenziswa kakhulu endaweni kawoyela akhona?
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhemikhali asezindaweni zikawoyela atholakalayo ukubhekana nezinselele ezithile embonini kawoyela negesi. Amakhemikhali asetshenziswa kakhulu afaka phakathi ama-bactericides, ama-corrosion inhibitors, ama-demulsifiers, ama-scale inhibitors, ama-friction reducers, ama-surfactants, ama-emulsifiers kanye nama-acidifiers, njll.
2. Ungawathenga kanjani amakhemikhali e-oyela?
Amakhemikhali ase-Oilfield angathengwa ngabahlinzeki bamakhemikhali abanelayisensi abangochwepheshe emikhiqizweni eyenzelwe ngqo ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela negesi. Laba bahlinzeki bavame ukuba namaqembu ochwepheshe abazinikele abangaluleka ngokukhethwa nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali afanele ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile.
